Move into the poseBalanced over midfoot
Side view
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Triangle

Utthita Trikonasana

hold 30 s each side · beginner · move in slowly, hold, come out the same way

Take care: Keep the front knee soft if you have very loose (hypermobile) knees; skip it with a recent hamstring or groin strain.

Utthita Trikonasana. Feet about 105 cm apart, the front (right) foot turned out 90°, both legs straight. The pelvis shifts back toward the back foot as the trunk tips sideways over the front leg, until the front hand rests on a tall block outside the front shin; the top arm reaches straight up in line with the bottom one. Both knees and the hip line are solved to stay straight.

-26°Ankle dorsiflexion
7°Knee flexion
38°Hip flexion
4°Trunk from vertical
15°Arm to trunk
2°Elbow flexion
104Ankle spacing, cm
65Hand spacing, cm
-19Knee outside ankle, cm
–Knee cave, ° inside toe line
52 / 48Load left / right, %
0Pelvis drop, cm

Load and joint demand

Bodyweight: no weights. Joint demand below is your own body's weight in this position.

Calves
14 / 14
Shoulder, per side
3 / 12

N·m now / peak over the rep.

Faults

Faults grow with knee bend and apply to lifts standing on the floor. The fault check flags a knee caving more than 10° inside the line of the toes and a load split beyond 60/40. Knee cave shows best in the front camera.

Body

Femur changes keep standing height fixed by shortening or lengthening the torso. Longer femurs force more forward lean in any squat.

Muscles worked

Abs and core
22 pts
Lower back
16 pts
Glutes
12 pts
Hamstrings
11 pts
Adductors
9 pts
Shoulders
6 pts

Effort and your quota

4.5/10 effort4.5fatigue per set

Hold for 30 seconds on each side: move into the pose slowly, breathe steadily, and come out the way you went in. Yoga is practised for control, balance and mobility, never to failure, so this does not change with your limits.

Level: beginner. One round counts like light conditioning work: 32 legs points, 6 push points, 39 core points.

Prime movers

Hamstrings (stretched), adductors (stretched), obliques, quadratus lumborum, gluteus medius, deltoids (holding the arm).

What to look for

  • Both legs straight without locking the knees.
  • Lengthen the side of the waist toward the front foot before you tip; use the block rather than collapsing onto the shin.
  • Top arm straight up from the shoulder, chest turning toward the ceiling.
How the model works, and its limits

One 3D skeleton drives both views. Segment lengths and widths are Winter's anthropometric ratios of height; segment masses and centre-of-mass positions follow Dempster's data. For free-standing lifts the whole-body angle is found numerically so the combined centre of mass of lifter and load sits over the middle of the foot. Arms and legs use two-link inverse kinematics with a pole direction. Rep timing follows a minimum-jerk profile.

Balance is quasi-static, so ballistic lifts are shown slowed down. Cable pull and pad support forces are not modelled. The spine is one rigid segment and joints have no range-of-motion limits or muscle forces.